Braised Short Ribs Recipe: Fall Apart Tender

Braised Short Ribs Recipe for 5 Servings
By Orion Wakefield
This time honored braising method transforms tough beef into a fork tender masterpiece bathed in a concentrated wine reduction. By layering aromatics and using the low and slow approach, we create a depth of flavor that modern shortcuts simply cannot replicate.
  • Time: Active 25 minutes, Passive 3 hours 30 mins, Total 3 hours 55 minutes
  • Flavor/Texture Hook: Velvety, fall apart beef with a mahogany wine glaze
  • Perfect for: Slow Sunday dinners, heritage celebrations, or impressive hosting
Make-ahead: Braise the ribs up to 2 days early; the flavor improves significantly as it sits.

Master the Richness of This Short Ribs Recipe

The sizzle of beef hitting hot oil is the first sign that something special is happening in your kitchen. I remember my grandmother standing over a heavy blue pot, her kitchen filling with the heavy, intoxicating aroma of browning meat and cracked pepper.

It’s a sensory memory that sticks to your ribs as much as the food does. This isn't just a meal; it’s a time honored ritual that rewards your patience with a texture so silky it barely requires a knife.

We’re chasing the ultimate contrast here: a deeply seared, almost crusty exterior giving way to a center that melts like butter. There’s a specific magic that happens when wine, bone broth, and beef fat mingle for hours in a quiet oven.

If you've ever struggled with tough meat or a thin, greasy sauce, don't worry. We’ve all been there, but today we’re going to fix that forever.

The promise of this short ribs recipe is simple: we’re going to build layers of flavor that feel like a warm embrace. You’ll learn how to handle the collagen, how to balance the acidity of the wine, and how to ensure every bite is a concentrated explosion of savory goodness.

Right then, let’s get the pot heating.

Why This Time Honored Method Works

  • The Magic of Collagen Breakdown: Low, consistent heat at 325°F (160°C) allows tough connective tissues to dissolve into gelatin, creating a velvety mouthfeel.
  • Maillard Layering: Searing the 5 lbs of beef first creates complex sugar protein compounds that provide the "soul" of the sauce later.
  • Aromatic Infusion: The fats in the beef carry the volatile oils from the rosemary and thyme throughout the entire liquid.
  • Acid Fat Equilibrium: The 750ml of dry red wine provides essential acidity that cuts through the richness of the English cut ribs.

The Contrast Flavor Map

  • Deep Savory: Bone in beef and concentrated fond from the sear.
  • Earthy Sweet: Caramelized yellow onions and softened carrots.
  • Bright Aromatic: Fresh rosemary and thyme oils.
  • Velvety Rich: Dissolved collagen and rendered marrow.
MethodCook TimeTexture OutcomeDepth of Flavor
Fast (Pressure Cook)45 minutesSoft but sometimes stringyModerate; less reduction
Classic (Oven Braise)3 hours 30 minsSilky, succulent, and unifiedMaximum; deep caramelization

This classic approach is quite similar to the patience required for our favorite Carnivore Recipes, where the quality of the sear dictates the final success.

Essential Recipe Measurements and Timing

Component Analysis

IngredientScience RolePro Secret
English Cut RibsPrimary protein and gelatin sourceBuy bone in for a richer, more stable sauce
Tomato PasteUmami booster and thickenerFry it until it turns brick red to remove raw tinny taste
Dry Red WineSolvent and acid balancerUse a wine you'd drink; the flavor concentrates 4x
Beef Bone BrothLiquid base and mineral depthhigh-quality broth ensures the sauce isn't just salty water

Building a foundation like this is the secret to why some recipes taste like a restaurant meal while others feel flat. If you've ever mastered a Cube Steak with recipe, you know that the "fond" those brown bits at the bottom is pure gold.

Understanding Each Core Ingredient

For this short ribs recipe, quality isn't just a suggestion; it’s the whole point. We’re using 5 lbs of bone in beef short ribs, specifically the English cut. This cut has the meat sitting on top of the bone, which makes for a beautiful presentation and even cooking.

  • 5 lbs Bone in Beef Short Ribs: Look for heavy marbling. Why this? Marbling equals moisture and tenderness after a long braise.
    • Substitute: Beef chuck roast cut into 3 inch chunks (will be less silky).
  • 750ml Dry Red Wine: Cabernet or Merlot work best. Why this? High tannins help break down the beef fibers.
    • Substitute: 2 cups beef broth plus 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar.
  • 2 cups high-quality Beef Bone Broth: Rich in gelatin. Why this? It provides the body needed for a "lip smacking" sauce finish.
    • Substitute: Chicken stock (will have a lighter flavor profile).
  • 2 tbsp Tomato Paste: For body and color. Why this? It acts as a bridge between the wine and the beef.
    • Substitute: 1/4 cup tomato purée (reduce the broth slightly).
  • Aromatics (Onions, Carrots, Celery): The classic mirepoix.
    • Substitute: Shallots or leeks for a more delicate sweetness.

Chef's Tip: Freeze your tomato paste in one tablespoon dollops on parchment paper. Once frozen, pop them in a bag. You'll never waste half a can again!

Necessary Gear for Slow Braising

You don't need a million gadgets, but a heavy bottomed vessel is non negotiable. I use a 6 quart Dutch oven (like a Le Creuset or Lodge). The thick walls distribute heat evenly, which prevents the bottom from scorching during those three plus hours in the oven.

A good pair of long tongs is also a lifesaver. You’re going to be flipping 5 lbs of meat in batches, and you want to maintain control without piercing the meat and losing juices.

Finally,, a fine mesh strainer will help you achieve that restaurant quality sauce finish at the very end by removing the spent vegetables.

Executing the Perfect Braise

  1. Prep the meat. Pat the 5 lbs of ribs completely dry with paper towels. Season aggressively with 2 tbsp coarse kosher salt and 1 tbsp cracked black pepper. Note: Dry meat sears; wet meat steams.
  2. Achieve the sear. Heat 3 tbsp oil in the Dutch oven over medium high heat. Brown the ribs in batches, about 3 minutes per side, until a deep mahogany crust forms. Remove and set aside.
  3. Sauté the mirepoix. Drop in the 2 diced onions, 3 sliced carrots, and 3 diced celery stalks. Cook for 8 minutes until the onions are translucent and edges are golden.
  4. Add aromatics. Stir in 6 smashed garlic cloves and 2 tbsp tomato paste. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the paste smells sweet and looks dark.
  5. Deglaze the pot. Pour in the 750ml of wine. Use a wooden spoon to scrape every single brown bit off the bottom. Note: This is where the flavor lives.
  6. Build the braise. Return the ribs to the pot. Add 2 cups beef bone broth, 4 thyme sprigs, 2 rosemary sprigs, and 2 bay leaves. The liquid should cover about two thirds of the meat.
  7. The long wait. Cover and place in a preheated 325°F (160°C) oven. Cook for 3 hours 30 mins until the meat is completely tender and pulls away from the bone.
  8. Refine the sauce. Remove the ribs and herbs. Strain the liquid into a saucepan. Simmer for 10 minutes until the sauce coats the back of a spoon. Skim any excess fat from the surface.
  9. Final glaze. Place the ribs back into the reduced sauce to coat them thoroughly before serving.

Precision Checkpoints

  • Searing Temperature: Your oil should shimmer and almost smoke (approx 400°F/200°C) before adding the beef.
  • Internal Tenderness: The meat is done when it reaches an internal temperature of roughly 205°F (96°C).
  • Reduction Goal: Reduce the strained liquid by about 40% for the best flavor concentration.

Fixing Common Braising Mistakes

Why Your Short Ribs Are Tough

It’s almost always a matter of time. If the meat is still clinging to the bone, the collagen hasn't had the chance to turn into gelatin yet. Simply put the lid back on and give it another 30 minutes.

Also, ensure your oven temperature is accurate; a "cool" oven will significantly delay the process.

Why Your Sauce Is Greasy

Beef short ribs are incredibly fatty. If you don't skim the fat, your sauce will feel heavy and oily on the tongue. The best way to fix this is to make the dish a day ahead, refrigerate it, and simply lift the solid white fat cap off the top the next day.

ProblemRoot CauseSolution
Bland SauceUnder seasoning or weak brothAdd a splash of soy sauce or balsamic vinegar at the end
Dry MeatLiquid boiled too vigorouslyEnsure the pot is tightly covered and oven is at 325°F
Burnt BottomHeat was too high during sautéDeglaze thoroughly and ensure enough liquid is present

Common Mistakes Checklist

  • ✓ Pat the beef dry before searing to ensure a crusty exterior.
  • ✓ Don't overcrowd the pan; sear in 2-3 batches to maintain high heat.
  • ✓ Ensure the tomato paste is "fried" in the oil to remove the metallic taste.
  • ✓ Let the ribs rest in the sauce for at least 10 minutes after cooking.
  • ✓ Use a heavy lid or a layer of foil under the lid to trap every drop of moisture.

Flavorful Variations and Easy Substitutes

If you want Asian Short Ribs
Swap the wine for 1 cup soy sauce, 1/2 cup brown sugar, and add ginger/star anise.
If you want BBQ Short Ribs
Reduce the wine to 1 cup and add 1 cup of your favorite barbecue sauce to the braise.
If you want a Keto version
Omit the carrots and use a dry red wine with zero residual sugar.

Adapting for Different Methods

MethodLiquid AdjustmentTime AdjustmentResult
Slow CookerReduce broth by 1/2 cup8-9 hours on LowVery tender; requires separate sauce reduction
Instant PotUse 1.5 cups broth total45 mins High PressureQuickest results; sauce is thinner

Storage and Zero Waste Tips

Storage Guidelines: You can keep these ribs in the fridge for up to 4 days. In fact, they are better on day two! To freeze, place the meat and sauce in an airtight container for up to 3 months. When reheating, do it slowly on the stovetop with a splash of water or broth to loosen the sauce.

Zero Waste Ideas: Don't you dare throw away those leftover braised carrots and onions! They are flavor bombs. Mash them into a spread for roast beef sandwiches or stir them into a beef barley soup. If you have leftover sauce (liquid gold), use it as a base for a rich pasta ragu the next night.

Even the bones can be boiled one more time with water to make a "remouillage" (a second, lighter stock) for your next soup.

Serving for Maximum Flavor

Plating these ribs is all about the "soaking" element. You need something to catch that incredible sauce. A pile of buttery mashed potatoes is the time honored choice, but creamy polenta or even thick pappardelle noodles work beautifully.

I like to garnish with a bit of fresh parsley or a gremolata (lemon zest, garlic, and parsley) to provide a bright contrast to the heavy, rich beef. It wakes up the palate and makes you want to go back for a second or third serving.

Trust me, once you see that meat slide off the bone with just the weight of your fork, you'll know the 4 hours were worth every second.

The Myth of Searing

Many people believe searing "seals in the juices." This is a myth. Searing is actually for the Maillard reaction creating those hundreds of new flavor compounds on the surface. Moisture loss happens regardless of searing, but the crust adds the essential savory depth that defines this dish.

Critical Level of Sodium

🚨

1640 mg 1640mg of sodium per serving (71% 71% of daily value)

The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to about 2,300mg per day for better heart health.

Smart Swaps for Lower Sodium Short Ribs

  • 🥣Low-Sodium Broth-30%

    Swap the high-quality beef bone broth for a low-sodium or no-salt added beef broth. This simple change can significantly reduce the sodium content.

  • 🧂Reduce Salt-25%

    Halve the amount of coarse kosher salt used to season the short ribs. Consider using only 1 tablespoon instead of 2. You can always add more at the end if needed.

  • 🌿Fresh Herbs Focus-10%

    Enhance the flavor with more fresh thyme, rosemary, and even a pinch of red pepper flakes for a deeper, more satisfying taste. Intensifying other flavors helps compensate for less salt.

  • 🍅No-Salt Added Tomato Paste-5%

    Ensure the tomato paste you are using is a no-salt added variety. This will prevent unwanted sodium from being added to the dish.

  • 🌶️Spice it Up!

    Experiment with sodium free spice blends, garlic powder, onion powder, or smoked paprika to add complexity and depth to the dish without relying on salt.

Estimated Reduction: Up to 60% less sodium (approximately 656 mg per serving)

Recipe FAQs

What is the best method for cooking short ribs?

Oven braising is the best method. This slow, moist heat breaks down tough collagen into silky gelatin, typically requiring around 3.5 hours at 325°F (160°C) in a covered pot.

How to get short ribs to fall off the bone?

Braise them until they reach an internal temperature of 205°F (96°C). Ensure your liquid level covers at least two-thirds of the meat and maintain consistent low heat to allow the connective tissue to fully dissolve.

How long do you cook short ribs at 350?

Reduce the time slightly, aiming for 3 hours. While 325°F is ideal for uniform collagen breakdown, 350°F will cook them faster, so check for tenderness around the 2.5 hour mark to prevent drying.

How to cook beef short rib?

Sear the ribs aggressively in hot oil until deep mahogany brown on all sides. After searing, nestle them in a Dutch oven with aromatics and wine, then cover and transfer to a preheated oven to braise low and slow.

Is it true you must sear the ribs before braising?

No, this is a common misconception that searing "seals in juices." Searing's primary role is creating the Maillard reaction, generating hundreds of new, savory flavor compounds essential for a deep sauce base.

Can I make the sauce thinner if it reduces too much?

Yes, thin the sauce by whisking in a little warm beef broth or water. If you prefer a very rich, classic sauce, practice the emulsion technique you use when making a stable dressing like our Rémoulade Sauce recipe.

What is the secret to a rich, non-greasy final sauce?

Chill the entire dish overnight to separate the fat layer. After chilling, you can easily lift the solidified fat cap from the top before reheating and reducing the remaining gelatinous liquid into a perfect glaze.

Braised Short Ribs Recipe

Braised Short Ribs Recipe for 5 Servings Recipe Card
0.0 / 5 (0 Review)
Preparation time:25 Mins
Cooking time:03 Hrs 30 Mins
Servings:5 servings

Ingredients:

Instructions:

Nutrition Facts:

Calories892 calories
Protein42 g
Fat64 g
Carbs15 g
Fiber3 g
Sugar6 g
Sodium1640 mg

Recipe Info:

CategoryMain Course
CuisineAmerican
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