Ingredients:

  • 2 cups (250 g) Self-Raising Flour, sifted
  • 8 Tbsp (1 stick or 115 g) Unsalted Butter, frozen or very cold, cut into small cubes
  • ¾ cup (180 ml) Buttermilk, full fat, ice-cold
  • ½ tsp (3 g) Sea Salt (Optional, for flavor balance)
  • 1 large egg whisked with 1 tsp water, or a splash of milk (Optional, for finishing)

Instructions:

  1. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
  2. Sift the self-raising flour and salt (if using) into a large mixing bowl. Whisk briefly to ensure even distribution of the raising agents.
  3. Add the very cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Using a pastry blender or your fingertips, quickly cut or rub the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse, pea-sized crumbs. Work quickly to prevent the butter from melting.
  4. Pour the cold buttermilk into the flour/butter mixture all at once.
  5. Using a wooden spoon or spatula, quickly mix the ingredients until they just form a shaggy, wet dough. Stop immediately when no dry pockets of flour remain. Do not overmix.
  6. Lightly flour a clean surface. Turn the shaggy dough out and gently pat it down into a rough rectangle, about ¾ inch (2 cm) thick.
  7. For extra layers, fold the dough in thirds (like a letter), rotate 90 degrees, and gently pat down again to about ¾ inch thickness. Repeat this folding process once more, but no more than twice.
  8. Dip the biscuit cutter in flour. Press the cutter straight down—do not twist—to ensure clean edges. Twisting seals the sides and prevents a proper rise.
  9. Place the cut biscuits onto the prepared baking sheet. For soft sides, nestle them close together (touching). For crispier sides, space them about 1 inch apart.
  10. Brush the tops of the biscuits with the optional egg wash or milk for a golden-brown finish.
  11. Bake for 14 to 16 minutes, or until the tops are gloriously golden brown and the sides are towering high.
  12. Remove from the oven and serve warm.